The 3Rs Standard: Reduce, Restore, Report

A clear framework for credible corporate climate action.

The 3Rs Standard sets out Ecologi’s recommended approach for businesses taking climate responsibility: Reduce emissions, Restore the planet, and Report progress transparently.

It reflects leading scientific guidance and shows how different climate actions fit together over time, without shortcuts or trade-offs.

3Rs protocol
3Rs protocol
3Rs protocol
In brief
What it is

A practical framework that brings emissions reduction, climate contribution and transparent reporting into a single, coherent climate journey.

Who it’s for

Businesses that want to take climate action seriously and explain it clearly to customers, stakeholders and regulators.

Why it matters

Climate action fails when reduction, contribution and reporting are treated as separate or interchangeable.

Why this framework exists

Many corporate climate strategies struggle because actions are taken in isolation rather than as part of a coherent plan.

Common challenges include:

  • Over-reliance on offsetting without meaningful emissions reduction

  • Unclear thinking about when and how to fund climate and nature projects

  • Poor transparency around progress, limitations and trade-offs

  • Climate claims that outpace real-world action

The 3Rs Standard exists to provide a clear, structured approach to credible corporate climate action.

How the 3Rs framework works

The 3Rs describe a sequenced approach to corporate climate action, informed by leading guidance on best practice, including science-based targets and the Oxford Principles.

Reduce
Measure emissions, set science-based targets, and prioritise meaningful reductions across the value chain.

Restore
Take responsibility for the impact of unabated emissions by funding high-integrity climate and nature projects beyond the value chain.

Report
Disclose actions, progress and limitations transparently, enabling accountability and trust.

Each element plays a distinct role. None should be treated as a substitute for another.

What good looks like in practice

Credible application of the 3Rs means:

  • Emissions reduction comes first and is prioritised over contribution

  • Climate and nature funding supports, rather than replaces, decarbonisation

  • Claims are proportionate, evidence-based and transparent

  • Progress is reported consistently over time

The 3Rs Standard provides a shared language that sustainability teams and senior leadership can align around, reducing risk while building trust with stakeholders.

Learn

  • How to build a credible climate strategy

  • Reduction first: avoiding common pitfalls

  • Contribution without greenwashing

Implement

  • Explore Ecologi’s Reduce and Restore solutions

  • Speak to our climate team

Applying the framework in practice

Is your business ready
to take climate action?

If this article has inspired your business to start its climate journey, talk to our team today.

Is your business ready
to take climate action?

If this article has inspired your business to start its climate journey, talk to our team today.

Is your business ready
to take climate action?

If this article has inspired your business to start its climate journey, talk to our team today.